The impact of shadowing on eighth grade students’ speaking at smpn 4 kediri in the academic year 2025/2026

Authors

  • Stephanie Phebe Ezekiella Christy University of Nusantara PGRI Kediri
  • Agung Wicaksono University of Nusantara PGRI Kediri
  • Suhartono University of Nusantara PGRI Kediri

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29407/wfsyvt24

Keywords:

shadowing technique, speaking, EFL learning

Abstract

This study focuses on improving speaking of eighth-grade students at SMPN 4 Kediri through the implementation of shadowing technique. Based on preliminary research, many students face difficulties in developing their speaking, particularly in pronunciation, fluency, grammar, and vocabulary. Traditional teaching methods often fail to address these interconnected components effectively. The study objectives were to measure speaking performance before and after shadowing technique application. This study uses a quantitative approach with quasi-experimental design. The researcher conducted a pre-test and post-test on one group of eighth-grade students at SMPN 4 Kediri. This study involved 30 eighth-grade students who participated in shadowing activities during the teaching-learning process. The data were obtained from students' speaking scores from the pre-test and post-test, which measured their speaking across four indicators: pronunciation, fluency, grammar, and vocabulary. The data obtained were analyzed using the SPSS application to measure the impact of shadowing technique on improving students' speaking. The study concluded that shadowing technique is an effective method to improve students' speaking significantly. By combining intensive listening and simultaneous speaking practice, shadowing helps students develop automaticity in speech production and improve their overall communicative competence.

References

Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Sorensen, C. K., & Razavieh, A. (2009). Introduction to research in education (8th ed.). Wadsworth.

Baddeley, A. D. (1997). Human memory: Theory and practice. Psychology Press.

Brown, H. D. (2003). Language assessment: Principles and classroom practices. Pearson Education.

Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of language learning and teaching (5th ed.). Pearson Education.

Field, A. (2024). Discovering statistics using IBM SPSS statistics. Sage Publications Limited.

Hamada, Y. (2012). An effective way to improve listening skills through shadowing. The Language Teacher, 36(1), 3-10.

Hamada, Y. (2014). The effectiveness of pre-and post-shadowing in improving listening comprehension skills. The Language Teacher, 38(1), 3-10.

Hamada, Y. (2018). Shadowing: What is It? How to Use It. Where Will It Go? RELC Journal, 50(3), 386-393.

Hamada, Y., & Suzuki, Y. (2022). Situating Shadowing in the Framework of Deliberate Practice: A Guide to Using 16 Techniques. RELC Journal, 55(1), 219-227.

Harmer, J. (2015). The practice of English language teaching (With DVD). Pearson.

Kadota, S. (2019). Shadowing as a practice in second language acquisition: Connecting inputs and outputs. Routledge.

Mori, Y. (2011). Shadowing with oral reading: Effects of combined training on the improvement of Japanese EFL learners' prosody. Language Education & Technology, 48, 1-22.

Nation, I. S. P. (2013). Learning vocabulary in another language (2nd ed.). Cambridge University Press.

Nur Kholimah D.N, Dewi Kencanawati, & Yunik Susanti. (2024). STORY TELLING TO INCREASE ENGLISH SPEAKING ABILITY AT TENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMK PGRI 2 KEDIRI. JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES AND SOCIAL STUDIES, 2(03), 1140–1145. Retrieved from https://humasjournal.my.id/index.php/HJ/article/view/347

Richards, J. C. (2008). Teaching listening and speaking (Vol. 35). Cambridge University Press.

Shiota, K. (2012). The effectiveness of shadowing on students' psychology in language learning. Journal of Accents Asia, 5(1), 71-83.

Published

2026-05-19

How to Cite

The impact of shadowing on eighth grade students’ speaking at smpn 4 kediri in the academic year 2025/2026. (2026). ELTT, 11(1), 175-178. https://doi.org/10.29407/wfsyvt24

Similar Articles

1-10 of 125

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 4 5 > >>