Abstract
Research Aim : Management can practice earnings management by carrying out tax avoidance to increase profits and the value of the company whose shares it owns. Investors as owners of capital must pay attention to the financial performance of a company in increasing funds in its investment, because earnings management can be carried out by managerial parties through tax avoidance so that the company's performance looks good and attracts investors to buy it. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of tax avoidance, managerial ownership, earnings management on firm value in case studies of manufacturing companies in the food & beverage sub-sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange.
Research Method : This research was conducted through a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from the Indonesian stock exchange. The data used in this research is the financial data of 12 companies for 3 years. Data analysis techniques in the form of descriptive statistics, Panel Data Model Selection, classic assumption test, Panel Data Analysis, determinant coefficient and hypothesis testing
Research Finding : The results showed that tax avoidance had a significant negative effect on firm value, managerial ownership had no effect on firm value and earnings management had no effect on firm value. Meanwhile, the simultaneous results of tax avoidance, managerial ownership, and earnings management have a significant effect on firm value variables.
References
Utami AP. Pengaruh Free Cash Flow Terhadap Dividend Payout Ratio (Studi Kasus Pada Perusahaan Yang Terdaftar Di Jakarta Islamic Indeks Periode 2010-2013). J Chem Inf Model 2015;53:1689–99.
Ramadhiani S, Dewi SR. The Effect of Tax Avoidance, Leverage, and Managerial Ownership on Firm Value With Corporate Transparency as a Moderating Variable. Acad Open 2021;3:1–15. https://doi.org/10.21070/acopen.3.2020.1117.
Ester Y, Hutabarat F. Pengaruh Tax Avoidance Dan Profitabilitas Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Subsektor Kosmetik Dan Barang Keperluan Rumah Tangga. JIAI (Jurnal Ilm Akunt Indones 2020;5:165–76. https://doi.org/10.32528/jiai.v5i2.3756.
Silvia, Yohanes. Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Penghindaran Pajak, Kebijakan Hutang Dan Faktor-Faktor Lainnya Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. E-Jurnal Akunt Tsm 2022;2:227–42.
Apsari L, Setiawan PE. Pengaruh Tax Avoidance terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Kebijakan Dividen sebagai Variabel Moderasi. E-Jurnal Akunt 2018;23:1765. https://doi.org/10.24843/eja.2018.v23.i03.p06.
Riswandi P, Yuniarti R. Pengaruh Manajemen Laba Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Pamator J 2020;13:134–8. https://doi.org/10.21107/pamator.v13i1.6953.
BPS. Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia Triwulan IV-2020. WwwBpsGoId 2021:12.
Fahmi M, Prayoga MD. Pengaruh Manajemen Laba terhadap Nilai Perusahaan dengan Tax Avoidance sebagai Variabel Mediating. Liabilities (Jurnal Pendidik Akuntansi) 2018;1:225–38. https://doi.org/10.30596/liabilities.v1i3.2496.
Br purba N marlina, Effendi S. Pengaruh Kepemilikan Manajerial Dan Kepemilikan Institusional Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Pada Perusahaan Manufaktur Yang Terdaftar Di Bei. J Akunt Barelang 2019;3:64–74. https://doi.org/10.33884/jab.v3i2.1013.
Royani I, Mustikowati RI, Setyowati SW. Pengaruh kepemilikan manajerial dan leverage terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan kinerja keuangan sebagai variabel intervening. J Ris Mhs Akunt 2021;8:1–11. https://doi.org/10.21067/jrma.v8i2.5235.