Penerjemah Citra Braille Dasar Berbasis Web dengan Segmentasi YOLOv8 dan Klasifikasi CNN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.29407/dpzngy15Abstract
Kemampuan membaca Braille tidak hanya diperlukan oleh guru, tetapi juga oleh orang tua yang mendampingi anak tunanetra belajar di rumah. Kendala yang sering muncul adalah pola titik Braille timbul memiliki kontras rendah sehingga sulit dibaca oleh orang tua yang belum terbiasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan sistem bantu baca Braille karakter dan suku kata berbasis web untuk menerjemahkan citra Braille menjadi huruf Latin, suku kata, kata, dan suara pembelajaran. Sistem dibangun menggunakan Flask sebagai kerangka web, OpenCV untuk koreksi perspektif gambar, YOLOv8 untuk segmentasi suku kata, dan CNN untuk klasifikasi karakter. Data keluaran model kemudian diproses kembali melalui aturan pengelompokan konsonan-vokal agar hasil karakter dapat dibaca sebagai suku kata sederhana, misalnya b + u menjadi bu dan bu + ku menjadi buku. Hasil implementasi menunjukkan bahwa sistem mampu menerima input melalui unggah gambar maupun kamera, menampilkan grid suku kata, serta membacakan naskah pembelajaran dengan sinkronisasi animasi grid. Sistem ini relevan digunakan sebagai media bantu awal bagi orang tua anak tunanetra, meskipun performa prediksi masih bergantung pada kualitas foto, pencahayaan, posisi kertas, dan model yang digunakan.
Keywords:
Braille, CNN, Flask, sistem bantu baca, suku kata, YOLOv8##plugins.themes.default.displayStats.downloads##
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